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Korean Leaders Opposing FTA Freed!

On September 14, 2007, Mr. Jong-ryul Oh and Mr. Gwang-hoon Jung, the two Co-Chairs of the Korean Alliance against the Korea-U.S. Free Trade Agreement, were released on bail. They were arrested on July 03, 2007 on charges of carrying out 'illegal' and 'non-permitted' protests against the FTA.

Since its formation in March 2006, the Korean Alliance has organized peaceful and legal demonstrations to protest the FTA, often in the face of government repression. Article 21 of the Republic of Korea Constitution does not recognize a permit system for rallies; only a notice needs to be given, which the Korean Alliance did without fail. Their arrests are in direct violation of their democratic and constitutional right to assemble and express their political views.

The two elderly Korean Alliance leaders have devoted their lives to bring democracy to South Korea. Mr. Oh, 79, helped establish the Korean Teachers and Education Workers' Union. Mr. Jung, 78, was the former president of the Korean Peasants' League, the national federation of small farmers' organizations in South Korea.

The process by which the Korea-U.S. Free Trade Agreement was negotiated was deeply flawed, non-transparent, and allowed for no citizen input. Furthermore, it was rushed to meet a deadline to be considered under the recently expired Presidential Trade Promotion Authority, or "Fast Track," legislation in the United States, subsuming product to process in a rush to the finish line.

Citizens and civil society organizations must be allowed to give meaningful input into legislation and agreements that will have such profound and wide-reaching consequences for their lives and livelihoods. While we are relieved to see these leaders released, we are gravely concerned that their arrests signal South Korea's deteriorating respect for international principles of political and civil rights. The international community is watching closely this situation, as it has significant negative implications for the political stability in South Korea.